Global Mid-Year Outlook 2026: Introduction | Three Core Convictions | United States | China | Eurozone | Japan | Investment Implications

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Exhibit 3: CPI Inflation Has Reaccelerated Due to the Iran War

Source:   Bureau of Labor Statistics, Haver Analytics

Note:  As of April 2026. Data for October 2025 were not reported due to lapse in US federal government funding. Core goods represent ~24% of core CPI, shelter represents ~44%, and services ex-shelter and ex-energy services represent ~32%.

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Exhibit 4: 2025 US Nonfarm Payroll Growth Was the Weakest since 2009 (ex-Pandemic)

As of April 2026

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Haver Analytics

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Exhibit 5: Top 1% of Households Have 13x the Net Worth of the Bottom

50%

(REPLACE CHART WITH IMAGE)

As of December 2025

Source: Lazard, Federal Reserve, Haver Analytics

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Exhibit 6: Democrats Are Highly Likely to Gain Control of the House

(REPLACE CHART WITH IMAGE)

As of May 2026

In the House of Representatives, Republicans hold a slim 217–212 majority with one independent who caucuses with the GOP and three seats vacant. In the Senate, Republicans lead with 53-47 and are favored to maintain their majority. Since 1960, the ruling party has lost an average of 26 seats in midterms. The incumbent party only gained seats twice: 2002 (R) and 1998 (D).

Source: Lazard Geopolitical Advisory

Exhibit 7: Private Sector Housing Data Suggest Much Sharper Home Price Declines REPLACE CHART WITH IMAGE

 

As of April 2026

Source: Centaline, Morgan Stanley

Exhibit 8: Chinese Consumer Confidence Remains Near Record Low Levels

As of April 2026

Source: Chinese National Bureau of Statistics, Haver Analytics 

Exhibit 9: China’s Trade Surplus Reached $1.18 Trillion in 2025

As of December 2025

Source: China Customs General Administration, Haver Analytics

Exhibit 10: Natural Gas One Month Futures Prices Have Risen ~50% since the US and Israel Attacked Iran

As of 26 May 2026

Benchmark natural gas refers to the Virtual Trading Point Netherlands Title Transfer Facility.

Source: Bloomberg 

Exhibit 11: European Consumer Confidence Fell Sharply since the Iran War Began

Source:   Bloomberg, European Commission

Note:  As of May 2026

Exhibit 12: Markets Suggest ~53 bps of ECB Rate Hikes through December 2026

As of 29 May 2026

Markets imply an 89% chance of a 25-bps rate hike at the 11 June policy meeting and a 19% chance of an additional 25-bps rate hike at the 23 July policy meeting.

Source: Bloomberg

Exhibit 14: Markets Suggest ~43 bps of Additional BoJ Rate Hikes through December 2026

As of 29 May 2026

Markets imply a 79% chance of a 25-bps hike through the 16 June meeting and a 94% chance of a 25-bps hike through the 31 July meeting.

Source: Bloomberg

Exhibit 17: … But US Equities Also Deliver Higher Returns on Capital than Other Markets

As of 29 May 2026

Source: Bloomberg 

Exhibit 18: The Most Leveraged EMs Have Less Debt than the United States

As of 2024

Source: Haver Analytics, IMF Global Debt Database

* For Mexico and New Zealand, debt indicated above is Central Government Debt. All other nations are General Government Debt

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Global Outlook 2026

With the implications of last year's tariffs becoming more evident in 2026, Lazard Chief Market Strategist Ron Temple believes the year ahead could see muted global economic growth.

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General External Marketing Handout

The Outlook Chartbook highlights the key investment themes to watch in the second half of 2026 with concise, data-driven takeaways.